. When the language requires special treatment of the number 0 (as in Arabic). 1. You can now start translating your strings. Let us know if you have any issues in comments. Ever since the evolution of... Fantasy and Prediction App Development Supports various formats including Android strings, Java properties, TMX, XLIFF and TS. of creating spannable text: The following bold, italic, and color HTML-escaped, using the < notation. Noun pluralization with Android quantity strings. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. so Android provides you with methods such as [Android dev] Change the language into your app ... Add a string.xml file in every of the directory what you create with the translation into the language associated. Address: J-90, sector 41, Noida, UP, India The selection of which string to use is made solely based on grammatical necessity. Overview. At runtime, the Android system uses the appropriate set of string resources based on the locale currently set for the user's device. For example, the following are some different string resource files for different languages. Directly translate Strings.xml to any language from this website. Top 10 App Development Company In Bangalore, Top Lightweight Android Emulators List for Windows. In android application development if we want to show the app in multiple languages we have to create Strings.xml file in multiple languages inside resource file, or you can use android language translator which automatically creates new language file.. Now the real problem is how to translate all the texts in android studio strings.xml file to another languages. For more examples of annotation usage, see The full set supported by Android is zero, This can be easily done with the help of lot of third party websites online. Convert XLIFF language packs. A python script that helps you to localize your android app project to different languages. practices for text on Android. Let’s build a sample app in 4 step 1.1 Create a new Project with the following details. In English, a string for zero is ignored even if the quantity is 0, because 0 It only works with "values-sp" directory (and maybe other fancy forms based on "sp" code). The history of traveling goes back to the ancient age. The current activity and the other activities in the back … the appropriate resource for you. android documentation: Translate a string. Each directory's name should adhere to the following format: For example, values-b+es/ contains stringresources for locales with the language code es. For example: A Spannable is a text object that you can style with The way of changing string into different languages is called as localization. For – Alexis C. Jul 4 '13 at 15:12 @ZouZou Did you read my question? Figure (4): Android Studio language translation Keep doing and keep sharing. At runtime, the Android system uses the appropriate set of string resources based on the locale currently set for the user's device. eg . Strings can be internationalized easily, allowing your application to support multiple languages with a single application package file (APK). The annotation tag allows characters. You can do this in the XML resources via the Resource Folders. Method 1. Learned a lot from your blog. Is it possible to "include" the complete default strings resource from the "values" folder in an additional "values-en" folder. How much does it Cost to Develop a Mobile Application? Figure (4): Android Studio language translation Then just translate your string in all languages and add your strings.xml in the different folders (values-af, value-am, etc.) This makes your life and your translators' lives easier, if it's an acceptable style for your application. format and style your string resources. This website will generate a new translated file. Curso de desarrollo android donde enseñamos a usar el fichero Strings.xml en para controlar los textos de una aplicación y traducirla a varios idiomas. My testing device is under Android 4.0.4, it may be fixed by now, but that is far later than 1.5 where support is expected with ISO-639-1 (or even BCP-47 by the way). For fast and efficient and affordable translation, you’re welcome to try our professional Android loca… The rules for deciding which case to use for a given language and quantity can be very complex, Similarly,mipmap-b+es+ES/ contains icons for locales with the eslanguage code and the ES country code.Android loads the appropriate resources according to the locale settings of thedevice at runtime. string formatting with a number. Imagine you have a loading dialog on Sign In and Sign Up screens. entities, which are then recovered with fromHtml(String), Now let’s see how to do it. android-strings.xml-translator. It would be a mistake to use quantity strings to Localizing Strings Android is the most popular mobile operating system and it runs on millions of devices in many regions. The key remains the same for each language and only the value changes. For a complete descriptionof resource-switching and all the types of configurations that you canspeci… Open Terminal and run as but it's important to note that some languages (such as Chinese) don't make these grammatical The application requires four strings.xml files, one for each in English, Italian, French, and Russian. issues. Note that after the locale is changed you still have to reload already fetched strings manually. This layout XML applies a string to a View: This application code retrieves a string: You can use either getString(int) or Enclose the entire string in double quotes ("This'll work", for example), Setting font properties: . You can also have translated strings.xml files that contain string resources for other languages that you want your app to accommodate. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Java is a registered trademark of Oracle and/or its affiliates. as an XML layout). Don't be misled either by the fact that, say, two sounds like it could only apply to their language actually insists upon. the quantity 2: a language may require that 2, 12, 102 (and so on) are all treated like one If your plural An array of strings that can be referenced from the application. Here's an example of how to chain these methods together to apply various styles to individual Each language has a unique set of rules (sometimes more than one set of rules) for how language strings should be \"sorted\" or \"collated\" into an ordered list. you to mark parts of the string for custom styling by defining custom key-value pairs in the XML When the language requires special treatment of "large" numbers (as with numbers ending 11-99 in Maltese). List of Top 10 Android App Development Companies | Best App & Web Developers Noida NCR(Android, iPhone & iPad), https://skydevelopers.net/blog/2-best-ways-to-translate-the-android-strings-file/, How to Get Android Advertisement ID (AAID) programmatically, How to Align icon and text in one line with proper alignment, Skydevelopers Softwares is a Leading Indian Mobile App Developer on Clutch, Food Delivery App Development: Cost and other important features, Traveling Applications: Must have features and Development Cost. implement something like Gmail's "Inbox" versus "Inbox (12)" when there are unread messages, for Rely on your translator to know what distinctions at one time google can translate 3900 characters. To create string resources for other languages is a bit tricky. Try to do it from the beginning otherwise you will end up with lots of strings … the annotations attached, as shown in the example above. Supporting multiple languages in android app is one of the most important tasks. Let’s internationalize your Android app now!1) Download our sample Android project or create a new Android Studio Basic project with the name Android Localization Guide.2) Open strings.xml in /res/values/strings.xml. web development at affordable cost. You may need to close and re-open the Translation Editor tab after adding a new language if it does not show up immediately. Applying a custom typeface to the word “text” in all languages, Add the tag, and define the key-value pair. ", should use @string resource. I would love to share with my friends and family. Now search for (Indonesian and Spanish) From the list that is shown in figure (3), once you found those languages you will need to click on them so that they will be added to (strings.xml) folder as shown in figure (4). As such, you can combine plurals resources with other simple resources in the one typeface properties such as color and font weight. XML escaping. You have explained the whole concept very well. Shortly, am going to show you how to get language code in android studio. single quotes does not work. First thing that you must know is language code. User expectations for those lists may vary based on where the information is presented, such as spreadsheets, tables, dictionaries, and telephone books. I recommend using the 2nd method to translate with google translator for free. Notice that the opening bracket is Store your styled text resource as an HTML-escaped string: Then format the string as usual, but also call. AlarmClock; BlockedNumberContract; BlockedNumberContract.BlockedNumbers; Browser; CalendarContract; CalendarContract.Attendees; CalendarContract.CalendarAlerts How many times do you unlock your phone in a day? End users don’t reall… escape any possible HTML characters in the strings you use with the formatted text, using For instance, if you are formatting a string that contains characters such as again you can copy all the translated text and paste it to excel at one go. is a decimal number. Conversely, in Korean only the other string is styles defined in the android.text.style package. Suggested Fixes:- Extract string resource All you have to do is upload your Strings.xml file and select the desired language to translate. In this example, the format string has two arguments: %1$s is a string and %2$d It's often possible to avoid quantity strings by using quantity-neutral formulations such as XML file, under one element. This is really outstanding blog for translate android string file which is really helpful for mobile app development. When the system looks for the requested string it first checks the language-specific xml, if it is not found, the value from the default strings.xml file is returned. In some cases, however, you may It might seem convenient to use quantity strings instead of an if statement, How to change the Android language on your Samsung device. 1.2 Add new resource file strings.xml for the Hindi language Here are a few important things you should know about how to properly Note: A string is a simple resource that is referenced for example, the quantity 1 is a special case. strings do not include string formatting, you don't need to pass the third parameter to getQuantityString. under one element. Some examples are shown below: Note that you must escape double quotes. languages make finer distinctions. with optional text styling and formatting. htmlEncode(String). what can be more easy and helpful than this? You have entered an incorrect email address! 3. Note: A plurals collection is a simple resource that is Email: support@skydevelopers.net. SpannableString object once and reuse it as needed to avoid potential performance and memory such, you can combine string array resources with other simple resources in the one XML file, – nrofis Jul 4 '13 at 15:15 The language codes (ar, cs, da, de, en, es, etc.) Disadvantage:  Not all the translation will be 100% accurate. android.text package documentation on GitHub to learn more. In the Translation Editor, click the globe-icon to add a new language file, in our example we will add ‘de’ (German) and ‘es”(Spanish). tag to all translations of the string in every strings.xml file. In Android Studio, Go to File Menu-> New Project -> Fill some essential details like application name and choose androidx -> Select target SDK -> Select BasicActivity template -> Finish. Now search for (Indonesian and Spanish) From the list that is shown in figure (3), once you found those languages you will need to click on them so that they will be added to (strings.xml) folder as shown in figure (4). They are auto update by Team Kodi once in a while and pushed to our repository from which you will receive these updates depending on what language(s) you have installed. easier. information from the string. For example: In this formatted string, a element is added. Also, it makes localization more costly than necessary and the consistency of the translation will be difficult – if not impossible – to maintain. The code explained here will show you how to convert text written in English to French language using a Helper class. If you wish, you can also add a dimens.xml or a styles.xml in order to custom the style of your application. To keep your custom styling when you pass the text to an Intent Bundle, you first need to add Also you have to add this line of code to create custom output via template . When auser runs the app, Android automatically selects and loads the resourcesthat best match the device. Android applications manage most content in resource folders, such as: layout - contains AXML layout files. pairs are parceled and unparceled. In this case, the Android by default uses the locale of the device to select the appropriate language dependent resources. However, Android OS does not directly support this behaviour. Translate the excel file to your desired language. You never know which language your application may support. This post right here will answer one of the most asked questions which are,... Make money through Blogging We write "1 book", but for any other quantity we'd write "n books". Apostrophes and single quotes can also be handled by enclosing the entire string in So here we will see 2 quick, fast and easy way to translate Android Strings.xml file to any another language. Translate the strings.xmlfile to each language. When the language requires special treatment of "small" numbers (as with 2, 3, and 4 in Czech; or numbers ending 2, 3, or 4 but not 12, 13, or 14 in Polish). isn't grammatically different from 2, or any other number except 1 ("zero books", "one book", Figure (3): Android Studio strings.xml languages. For example: The following HTML elements are supported: If you aren't applying formatting, you can set TextView text directly by calling (This document focuses on localization and locale. Make sure you are using good use of Excel, you can select all the rows at one go, and paste it to google translator. No fue hasta hace poco que aprendí en Java lo necesario para programar aplicaciones en android y soy prácticamente un novato en esta tecnología, me ayudaría mucho si me ayudaran con este mensaje de advertencia: Message: [I18N] Hardcoded string "Me agrada programar en Java! And therefore, you need to solve this situation in some other ways. When the language requires special treatment of numbers like one (as with the number 1 in English and most other languages; in Russian, any number ending in 1 but not ending in 11 is in this class). Note: A string array is a simple resource that is referenced Annotation spans to your text. For example, if the language is set to Lithuanian, we’ll get Znaleziono 5 piosenki., which is incorrect in Polish. can create similar methods to do other types of text styling. An app can include multiplesets of resources, each customized for a different device configuration. Resources are text strings, layouts, sounds, graphics, and any other staticdata that your Android app needs. The benefit of having the android strings file in excel format is you can review the translations and correct any mistake of translation, you can also share the sheet to any expert though google sheets. 1. Now the real problem is how to translate all the texts in android studio strings.xml file to another languages. parceled text. getString(int, Object...) methods strip all the style custom span and replace the existing span. Place the translated strings.xmlfiles in the respective folders. With that folder structure the Android Market entry for this app shows language support for "default, german, french and italian only". Both have loading dialog and you decided to use the same string —R.string.loading. android versions display at google office setText(java.lang.CharSequence). Embedding text directly to the code will slow down the software localization process tremendously, as the translator needs to actually read the code to determine which segments need translation and which ones do not. In Android Studio, Go to File Menu-> New Project -> Fill some essential details like application name and choose androidx -> Select target SDK -> Select BasicActivity template -> Finish. Let’s build a sample app in 4 step 1.1 Create a new Project with the following details. If you used two strings from the beginning you would have to modify only strings.xmlfile. Step 2. the second count parameter is inserted into the %d placeholder. strings should only be used for plurals. A single string that can be referenced from the application or from other resource files (such skydevelopers is a mobile app and web development company in Noida, Delhi, India, USA, services are android app development, IOS app development, This will be the default strings resources file where you will externalize and declare all of your text (Java and UI).3) Your app’s name, Android Localization Guide, should already exist as a string resource.4) In your Design tab of content_main.xml, add a Plain TextVie… Your project has a default strings.xml file that contains string resources in the default language for your app, which is the language you expect most of your app users to speak. The work-around to this is to write the HTML tags with escaped here you have to do some changes to your excel sheet to get the output in the correct format. words within a phrase: The core-ktx Kotlin module also contains extension functions that make working with spans even key is font, and the value is the type of font we want to use: title_emphasis. @string/id in AXML files, to automatically place localized strings in layouts. getText(int) to retrieve a string. As Blogging is something anyone can do but not everyone can ace it. using the value provided in the name attribute (not the name of the XML file). then you can do so by putting your format arguments in the string resource, In English, A string resource provides text strings for your application tag, as shown in the example above, or in code by creating a new If you... Blogging another but differently to other quantities. Here is a third party website that directly translates your Android Strings.xml file to … %d songs found, the first count parameter selects the appropriate plural string and methods wrap the helper methods above and demonstrate specific examples of applying In this lecture, we will share some common localization issues and their solutions. Good Job ! WhatsApp: +91-8077750432 This application code retrieves a string array: Different languages have different rules for grammatical agreement with quantity. In android application development if we want to show the app in multiple languages we have to create Strings.xml file in multiple languages inside resource file, or you can use android language translator which automatically creates new language file. And sometimes, such as for the file system or web URLs, machine consistency is more important than rules for any specific human language. You can use the following helper methods to set up much of the work Create three new folders under res – values-it, values-fr and values-ru (The original valuesfolder already exists). In one language — you will be able to use the same wor… Yes, english is missing in that list. I would like to reference a string from another string in my strings.xml file, like below (specifically note the end of the "message_text" string content): Strings don’t clutter up your application code, leaving it clear and easy to maintain. your application with strings: All strings are capable of applying some styling markup and formatting arguments. Here you just select your XML file it will convert it to CSV format. getQuantityString() to select For example, for the string English (default locale), /values/strings.xml: 2. When the language does not require special treatment of the given quantity (as with all numbers in Chinese, or 42 in English). So if we implement an android app which is localized for all the regions, then it will reach the most of users. the annotations, you can use Annotation spans to apply custom styling to the using the value provided in the name attribute (not the name of the XML file). For more information on working with spans, see the following links: You can apply complex or custom styling by using the Annotation class along with the "<" or "&", then they must be escaped before formatting, so that when the formatted string Language plays a crucial role in the overall interface of the app and it is great if you can append more languages to it so that you can support a wider audience. Figure (3): Android Studio strings.xml languages. Then, format the string by calling getString(int, Object...). If you need to format your strings, Load the string resource and find the annotations with the font key. In English, for example, the quantity 1 is a special case. XML file saved at res/values-pl/strings.xml: When using the getQuantityString() method, you need to pass the count twice if your string includes Phone: +91-8077750432, Because Annotation spans are also ParcelableSpans, the key-value This distinction between singular and plural is very common, but other